Tocco Report: Pigments & Dyes 2030

The Future of Colours: Bio-Based, Recycled & Smart

Colour is one of the most powerful tools of communication—instantly evoking emotions, conveying identity, and shaping perception. From fashion to graphic design, interior decoration to architecture, automotive and even theatre, CMF (Colour Material Finish) influences every aspect of our visual world.

Change is on the horizon. The intersection of chemistry, biotechnology, AI and material expertise is unlocking new pathways for more responsible colouration. Emerging solutions range from microbial and algae-based pigments to waste-derived dyes, enzymatic processes, and digital printing technologies that drastically reduce water and chemical use. Advances in machinery, process optimisation, and alternative feedstocks are proving not only viable but scalable, enabling brands to move beyond niche experimentation and integrate these innovations into industrial production.

This report shines a light on the pioneers leading the way in this transformation. From innovative startups to established industry players, the search for cleaner, more circular colour solutions is accelerating. The stakes are high, and therefore their future is promising.